1. Problem: The Hidden Risk in Dangerous Goods Logistics Every year, an estimated 12,000 maritime incidents involve improperly packaged dangerous goods, resulting in container fires, port closures, and cargo losses exceeding $500 million globally (Allianz Global Claims Review 2024). For chemical exporters, the most critical vulnerability lies not in the product itself but in the bulk packaging integrity during multi-modal transport. A single compromised FIBC containing Class